The original VCL
(1927-33)
The original Volunteer Committee of
Lawyers was formed in 1927 by nine prominent New York City attorneys, and soon grew to
over three thousand members nationwide. The VCL supplied legal expertise to opponents of
the Eighteenth (prohibition) Amendment and the Volstead Act. It actively encouraged
members of local bar and eventually the American Bar Association to study and take a
position on prohibition, When public opinion turned against prohibition, the VCL drafted
legislation setting up Constitutional conventions in the states, bypassing prohibitionist
state legislatures. After three-fourths of the conventions ratified repeal of prohibition
in 1933, the VCL quietly disbanded.
In its corporate charter, the VCL
declared:
The Eighteenth Amendment and the Volstead Act
violate the basic principles of our law and government and encroach upon the powers
properly reserved to the states and the people, [and] the attempt to enforce them has been
productive of such evils and abuses as are necessarily incident to a violation of these
principles, including disrespect for law, obstruction of the due administration of
justice, corruption of public officials, abuse of legal process, resort by the government
to improper and illegal acts in the procurement of evidence and infringement of such
constitutional guarantees as immunity from double jeopardy and illegal search and seizure.
For more on the original VCL, see
a more complete history.
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